India and China Notable Victims of Extreme Weather, Says Climate Risk Index 2025

The Climate Risk Index 2025 indicates that India ranks sixth among the most impacted nations due to extreme weather. Citing USD 180 billion in losses and over 80,000 deaths, it highlights significant events like floods and heatwaves. The report underscores a global crisis, particularly in the Global South, demanding urgent climate finance and action to alleviate the devastating effects of climate change.

According to the Climate Risk Index 2025 released by Germanwatch, India, along with Dominica and China, ranks among the most affected nations by extreme weather events from 1993 to 2022. The report highlights that India has experienced devastating floods, cyclones, and extreme heat waves, ultimately totaling over 400 severe weather events during this period. The economic toll on India has reached approximately USD 180 billion, with more than 80,000 lives claimed.

India’s significant weather-related incidents include the catastrophic Gujarat and Odisha cyclones and repeated heat waves. The country recorded extreme temperatures nearing 50 degrees Celsius in several years including 1998 and 2003. The report emphasizes that countries such as China, the Philippines, and Pakistan are similarly threatened by the escalating climate crisis, reflecting a broader pattern of vulnerability in the Global South.

Globally, extreme weather events have resulted in nearly 800,000 fatalities and approximately USD 4.2 trillion in damages over the last three decades. The Climate Risk Index analyzes the human impact and economic costs of these events, positioning countries based on their level of devastation, with the most affected listed first.

In summary, the Climate Risk Index 2025 demonstrates the severe impacts of extreme weather events on countries like India and China. High economic losses and fatalities from events such as floods and cyclones underscore the urgent need for increased climate finance and support for affected nations. Addressing these challenges through effective global cooperation is crucial to mitigate future risks and enhance resilience against climate-related disasters.

Original Source: www.hindustantimes.com