UK Experts Advise Vigilance Amidst DRC Mystery Illness Outbreak

A mysterious illness in the DRC has resulted in over 50 deaths, prompting calls for vigilance in the UK. Symptoms include fever and internal bleeding, closely resembling those of hemorrhagic fevers. With testing ruling out known viruses, health experts stress the need for thorough investigation and monitoring to prevent further spread.

Health authorities in the United Kingdom are urged to maintain vigilance following a mystery illness outbreak in the Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC), which has resulted in over 50 fatalities. Currently, the World Health Organization (WHO) reports 419 cases with 53 deaths, primarily occurring within two days of symptom onset. Symptoms observed include fever, vomiting, and internal bleeding, reminiscent of hemorrhagic fever diseases.

Dr. Zania Stamataki, a Viral Immunology Associate Professor at the University of Birmingham, highlighted the importance of remaining alert as viral infections can have asymptomatic periods. She emphasized that infections can cross borders, therefore, individuals displaying symptoms should report to the UK Health Security Agency. This outbreak, which has particularly impacted children, may be exacerbated by malnutrition and pre-existing health issues such as malaria.

Despite testing ruling out known viruses such as Ebola, dengue, Marburg, and yellow fever, local health authorities continue to investigate the potential causes of transmission. The outbreak originated in Boloko, reportedly after three children ingested a bat and exhibited symptoms shortly thereafter, raising concerns about a possible zoonotic disease.

Dr. Stamataki noted that if the illness were indeed from a bat-related virus, it would likely mean humans lack immunity to it, posing a severe risk to health. Dr. Amanda Rojek from the Pandemic Sciences Institute at the University of Oxford added that other common diseases may also be contributing factors. However, the negative tests for Ebola and Marburg provide some reassurance.

An investigation team is working to verify reports surrounding the bat consumption incident, emphasizing that communication is vital during outbreak investigations. Accurate and early information is essential to address public health concerns. Dr. Rojek concluded by stating that support for local healthcare and scientific research is critical in managing such outbreaks effectively. The UK Health Security Agency has been informed regarding the situation.

In summary, with over 50 fatalities linked to a mystery illness in the DRC, UK health experts underscore the necessity for vigilance. The outbreak, which presents hemorrhagic fever-like symptoms, raises concerns about potential transmission to other regions. Continuous investigation and public health collaboration are essential to mitigate risks associated with this outbreak and similar future incidents.

Original Source: www.independent.co.uk