Surviving Cyclone Chido in Comoros: A Story of Hope and Resilience

Cyclone Chido struck the Comoros islands in December 2024, causing extensive damage and displacement. The cyclone’s impact highlighted the nation’s vulnerability to climate change and the urgent need for robust disaster preparedness. In response, Comoros has engaged in initiatives like the REPAIR program to bolster resilience and improve emergency responses. Collaborative efforts and financial preparedness are critical for addressing future disasters and ensuring sustainable recovery for affected communities.

Cyclone Chido severely impacted the Comoros islands on December 14, 2024, after devastating Mayotte. As reported by Ali Athoumane, Chief of Dzuani village, many homes were destroyed, leaving families displaced. The agricultural sector faced significant losses, particularly affecting the livelihoods of small farmers. Currently, the region remains vulnerable with the threat of further cyclones looming despite the months that have passed since Chido’s aftermath.

Comoros, located between Madagascar and Mozambique, is recognized as one of the most climate-vulnerable nations, with over 54% of its population living in at-risk areas. Climatic changes have intensified cyclones and extreme weather events, compounding the challenges faced by impoverished communities. Such disasters disrupt essential services and infrastructure, undermining development efforts in the region.

In response to the cyclone, the Comorian authorities, supported by the World Bank, rapidly implemented measures to provide emergency relief, including food, water, and temporary shelters. This swift action was facilitated by an established emergency response system developed from lessons learned in past crises, allowing for timely assistance during emergencies.

In September 2024, Comoros joined a regional climate risk fund called the Regional Emergency Preparedness and Access to Inclusive Recovery Program (REPAIR), in partnership with Madagascar and Mozambique. Supported by a $926 million fund from the International Development Association, REPAIR aims to enhance financial readiness across twelve African nations, promoting collective action to tackle climate-induced challenges.

Comoros was the first country to initiate the REPAIR program post-emergency, highlighting the critical importance of timely assistance in disaster recovery. The coordinated efforts among government ministries, civil protection agencies, and local communities have proven vital in effectively distributing aid to affected households and businesses.

As expressed by Boubacar-Sid, Country Manager for Comoros, preparedness is essential for saving lives and supporting vulnerable populations through collaborative efforts. Looking ahead, Comoros aims to leverage its experiences from REPAIR to strengthen climate resilience and enhance disaster readiness with the guidance of ARC Ltd experts.

In March, Comoros will participate in a regional workshop in South Africa, sharing insights on disaster risk finance with nine other African nations. This initiative seeks to unite countries in accelerating climate adaptation, moving towards a sustainable future. Despite the hurdles faced, fostering resilience remains imperative for the Comoros and similarly vulnerable nations, ensuring that communities are supported in the face of future natural disasters.

The experience of Cyclone Chido has profoundly impacted the Comoros islands, exposing the critical need for enhanced emergency preparedness and resilience strategies. Through swift responses enabled by systems like REPAIR, Comoros has demonstrated the power of collaborative disaster management. Continued investment in climate adaptation is essential for vulnerable nations to navigate future challenges. Ultimately, building resilience is not merely advisable, but a vital requirement for survival and recovery in the face of climate change.

Original Source: www.worldbank.org