EU Advocates for Lifting Sanctions on Syria to Restore Stability and Hope

Kaja Kallas advocates for lifting sanctions on Syria to instill hope amidst violence. The EU’s recent partial sanction relief aims to encourage investment, contingent on the Syrian leadership’s accountability measures. A donor conference seeks to mobilize international support, highlighting the need for stability and services in post-war Syria.

On December 16, 2024, the European Union’s foreign affairs chief, Kaja Kallas, advocated for the continued lifting of sanctions on Syria to provide hope for its citizens amidst escalating sectarian violence. Kallas noted that easing these punitive measures would likely require challenging discussions, yet emphasized the necessity of creating conditions that can diminish chaos and allow essential services to be restored, including banking support.

Last month, the EU partially relaxed sanctions to foster economic investment in Syria. However, this decision may be reversed if the country’s leadership fails to uphold the rule of law or neglects to involve ethnic and religious minorities in political transitions. The EU has condemned the recent sectarian killings, where around 1,400 Alawites were reportedly killed, calling for accountability from the interim government.

Interim President Ahmad Al Shara has responded by forming an investigative committee aimed at holding responsible individuals accountable. European diplomats expressed a cautious optimism about accountability for the recent violence while maintaining an interest in restoring stability in Syria, given its proximity to European borders.

Recent violence originated when Assad loyalists attacked new government security forces, sparking revenge against Alawite civilians, many of whom were not aligned with the previous regime. Intelligence reports indicated that rebel factions linked to the Turkish-backed Syrian National Army were chiefly responsible for the violence.

In a significant shift, the EU invited interim Foreign Minister Asaad Al Shibani to the upcoming donor conference, marking the first engagement with the Syrian government since Bashar Al Assad’s exit. German Foreign Minister Annalena Baerbock announced a pledge of €300 million to support humanitarian efforts for Syrians. This aligns with the overarching goal of establishing an inclusive political process for a peaceful future in Syria.

The EU’s priority remains focused on enhancing access to essential services, education, and employment for the Syrian populace, as the country grapples with the aftermath of a civil war that began in 2011. Consideration is being given to cash-for-work programs, which would temporarily provide public infrastructure jobs amidst the ongoing humanitarian crisis.

Looking ahead, a senior-level workshop involving European and Arab representatives, along with UN officials, is planned to address socioeconomic recovery in Syria following the donor conference, reflecting a proactive approach towards stabilizing the region and aiding its recovery.

In conclusion, Kaja Kallas’s remarks signify the EU’s commitment to addressing the humanitarian needs in Syria while navigating the complexities of lifting sanctions. The emphasis on accountability and the prevention of future violence underscores the EU’s strategic vision for restoring stability. The upcoming donor conference and associated workshops aim to catalyze much-needed support for the Syrian population, paving the way for essential services and sustainable recovery amidst ongoing challenges.

Original Source: www.thenationalnews.com