M23 Rebels Capture Walikale, Escalating Conflict in Eastern DRC

M23 rebels have captured Walikale, a key mining town in eastern DRC, with little resistance. The takeover has prompted mass evacuations, increasing humanitarian concerns as regional leaders call for a ceasefire. The conflict is escalating, drawing in international diplomatic efforts and impacting local mining operations.

In a significant military advance, M23 rebels have successfully captured the town of Walikale in eastern Democratic Republic of the Congo (DRC), a critical mining hub in North Kivu province. Reports indicate that the capture occurred with little resistance, supported by the Rwandan army. Security sources confirmed the seizure of the town, marking the furthest westward advance of M23 since its emergence in 2012.

The takeover has led to a major humanitarian crisis, as local sources report that thousands of residents are fleeing towards Kisangani for safety. With a population of approximately 15,000, Walikale’s strategic location places it within a concerning distance from other significant cities, potentially escalating the conflict. Local civil society activists have noted injuries among the population, with several individuals reported wounded during the takeover.

This development follows recent discussions between Congolese President Felix Tshisekedi and Rwandan President Paul Kagame, who jointly called for an immediate ceasefire. However, M23 rebels have expressed skepticism regarding the negotiations, stating they will continue their fight until their demands are addressed. Meanwhile, neighbouring nations and international powers are intensifying diplomatic efforts to manage the deteriorating situation, which has spiraled into one of the worst conflicts since the late 1990s war.

In the backdrop of the conflict, the mining industry has been heavily impacted, with companies like Alphamin ceasing operations in the area due to the escalating violence. Reports from the United Nations have accentuated the involvement of Rwanda in supporting M23, although Kigali has denied such allegations. The ongoing turmoil has resulted in widespread displacement, affecting tens of thousands who are now seeking refuge from the hostilities.

The capture of Walikale by M23 rebels highlights a troubling escalation in the ongoing conflict in eastern DRC, exacerbating humanitarian conditions and destabilizing the region further. Diplomatic efforts may be underway, but skepticism from the rebel leaders indicates that a peaceful resolution remains elusive. The situation continues to evolve, with significant implications for security and stability in the region.

Original Source: www.aljazeera.com