South Africa Condemns Israeli Attacks on Iran, Calls for Diplomatic Restraint

South Africa condemned Israel’s attacks on Iran, expressing profound concern over civilian casualties and implications for international law. DIRCO called for urgent diplomatic efforts and supported ongoing dialogues to de-escalate tensions in the Middle East, while emphasizing the importance of establishing a Nuclear-Weapon-Free Zone.

In a significant escalation of diplomatic rhetoric, South Africa has condemned the recent Israeli strikes on Iran, which took place on June 13, 2025. The Department of International Relations and Cooperation (DIRCO) expressed its deep unease regarding the attacks that have reportedly affected military sites, nuclear facilities, and civilian infrastructure. DIRCO’s statement, released late Friday, underscored the troubling civilian casualties alongside military personnel, adding a layer of urgency to the situation.

The South African government emphasized that these actions raise substantial issues under international law, particularly regarding sovereignty and the protection of civilians as outlined in the UN Charter. DIRCO made clear that any military actions that target nuclear installations compromise both nuclear safety and security. This concern aligns with a resolution passed by the International Atomic Energy Agency General Conference, which denounces such attacks as violations of international law.

Furthermore, South Africa offered condolences to the Iranian government and victims’ families, highlighting the humanitarian aspect of the crisis. In the same breath, DIRCO reiterated its strong commitment to resolving disputes through peaceful means. “South Africa urges maximum restraint by all parties and calls for the urgent intensification of diplomatic efforts to de-escalate tensions and promote stability in the Middle East,” the statement indicated.

South Africa also expressed support for ongoing diplomatic dialogues, especially those between the United States and Iran. The nation reaffirmed the critical necessity of establishing a Nuclear-Weapon-Free Zone in the region, viewing such measures as essential for long-term stability. This latest condemnation reflects wider concerns in the international community about the escalating tensions that threaten peace in the Middle East.

The South African leadership’s stance is indicative of its broader foreign policy, which emphasizes diplomacy and international cooperation, particularly concerning contentious global issues. As the situation continues to unfold, South Africa’s response may impact its future diplomatic relations in the region, particularly with both Israel and Iran.

In conclusion, South Africa’s condemnation of Israeli attacks on Iran reflects serious concerns about international law, particularly regarding sovereignty and civilian protection. The department has called for enhanced diplomacy to navigate escalating tensions in the Middle East, signaling a commitment to peaceful resolution and safety in nuclear contexts. As such, the global focus on dialogue and restraint remains critical amid the ongoing strife.

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