Mozambique: Flash Update on Tropical Cyclone Chido Impact and Response Efforts

Tropical Cyclone Chido made landfall in Mozambique on December 15, 2024, impacting over 174,000 individuals with heavy rains and severe winds. The cyclone has caused significant destruction, particularly in Cabo Delgado, Nampula, and Niassa provinces, leading to loss of life and injury, along with extensive infrastructure damage. The humanitarian response is ongoing, supported by a $4 million allocation from the Emergency Relief Coordinator.

On December 15, 2024, Tropical Cyclone Chido made landfall in Mozambique, inflicting severe damage characterized by heavy rainfall exceeding 250 mm within a 24-hour period and winds reaching up to 120 km/h. Subsequently, the cyclone progressed to Malawi and Tete province, with expectations of dissipation near Zimbabwe. As of December 17, reports indicated that at least 174,000 individuals had been affected, with the provinces of Cabo Delgado, Nampula, and Niassa experiencing the most significant impact. The response to this crisis is hindered by a limited supply of essential resources. In recognition of these urgent needs, the Emergency Relief Coordinator allocated $4 million to support initial humanitarian efforts in Mozambique.

In-depth assessments reveal that Cabo Delgado and Niassa provinces are facing persistent rainfall and strong winds, with informed forecasts from the Mozambique National Institute of Meteorology (INAM) expecting continued adverse weather in these areas. The National Institute for Natural Disasters (INGD) reported that by December 17, at least 34 fatalities and 319 injuries had been confirmed, alongside the destruction of over 35,000 houses and substantial damage to schools and health facilities. The aftermath of Cyclone Chido has created a pressing need for humanitarian assistance as damage assessments continue to unfold.

Cabo Delgado Province, particularly the districts of Mecufi and Chiure, has suffered devastating effects, including the destruction of homes and essential services. The health system is critically compromised, with medical professionals forced to operate under dire conditions due to the damage sustained. Access to clean water and food has become a pressing issue, underscoring the need for urgent response measures.

In Nampula Province, preliminary estimates indicate 46,000 individuals affected, with significant damage reported to homes and infrastructure. The potential risk of cholera outbreaks adds to the challenge of ensuring public health and safety. Adequate supplies of medical resources remain a top priority for local authorities.

Niassa Province has also reported destruction, albeit on a smaller scale, with precautionary measures needed to address ongoing rain. Initial findings highlight the impact on educational and health facilities, necessitating an assessment of further infrastructure degradation.

The comprehensive situation requires a coordinated and effective response among various entities to assist communities impacted by Tropical Cyclone Chido, safeguard vulnerable populations, and restore essential services across the affected provinces.

The report provides an overview of the aftermath of Tropical Cyclone Chido, which made landfall in Mozambique. This cyclone has compounded the difficulties faced by local populations due to its severe impact, including heavy rainfall and strong winds that have caused widespread destruction of homes, infrastructure, and essential services. The response efforts are being coordinated by humanitarian agencies and local authorities, highlighting the vulnerability of communities in the affected provinces. In light of previous disasters that have affected Mozambique, the response to Cyclone Chido emphasizes the importance of preparedness and resource allocation. The allocation of $4 million to support initial humanitarian efforts indicates a proactive approach to address immediate needs while recognizing the ongoing consequences of such natural disasters. Further assessments and the mobilization of resources will be necessary to facilitate recovery and improve community resilience.

In conclusion, Tropical Cyclone Chido has had a profound impact on Mozambique, particularly in Cabo Delgado, Nampula, and Niassa provinces, resulting in significant loss of life, injury, and extensive damage to infrastructure. The rapid allocation of funds and ongoing assessments underscore the urgent need for a coordinated response to support the affected populations. Moving forward, it is essential to prioritize the restoration of essential services, provision of humanitarian aid, and implementation of protective measures for vulnerable communities to mitigate the effects of future emergencies.

Original Source: reliefweb.int